What is a dry hydrant?

A dry hydrant is specifically designed as a piping system that allows firefighters access to a water source, such as a pond or lake, for firefighting operations. The key components of a dry hydrant include a pipe that extends into the water source and a strainer at the end to filter out debris, ensuring that clean water can be drawn. The hydrant is typically not connected to a pressurized municipal water system, which is why it is referred to as "dry." Firefighters connect a suction hose to the hydrant to draft water when needed.

Understanding the function of a dry hydrant is crucial for firefighting tactics, particularly in rural areas where fire hydrants might not be readily available. The system allows for more efficient water retrieval, which is essential during fire emergencies when every second counts.