What is referred to as energy created by a chemical reaction?

Chemical energy refers to the energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, such as molecules and atoms. This energy is released or absorbed during a chemical reaction, which can involve the transformation of one substance into another. For instance, when fuels such as gasoline or wood are combusted, the stored chemical energy is released in the form of heat and light, showcasing its transformation through a chemical reaction.

In the context of fire fighting or any combustion process, understanding chemical energy is crucial. It helps firefighters comprehend the reactions occurring during a fire, including how different fuels will react and the potential energy hazards involved. This knowledge is essential for effectively managing and extinguishing fires, as it allows responders to anticipate fire behavior based on the types of materials present.

Other forms of energy listed, such as kinetic energy, relate to motion; potential energy relates to position; and thermal energy pertains to heat, but these do not describe the specific energy released due to a chemical transformation, thus highlighting why chemical energy is the correct answer.